Content
# Chrome DevTools MCP
[](https://npmjs.org/package/chrome-devtools-mcp)
`chrome-devtools-mcp` lets your coding agent (such as Gemini, Claude, Cursor or Copilot)
control and inspect a live Chrome browser. It acts as a Model-Context-Protocol
(MCP) server, giving your AI coding assistant access to the full power of
Chrome DevTools for reliable automation, in-depth debugging, and performance analysis.
## [Tool reference](./docs/tool-reference.md) | [Changelog](./CHANGELOG.md) | [Contributing](./CONTRIBUTING.md) | [Troubleshooting](./docs/troubleshooting.md) | [Design Principles](./docs/design-principles.md)
## Key features
- **Get performance insights**: Uses [Chrome
DevTools](https://github.com/ChromeDevTools/devtools-frontend) to record
traces and extract actionable performance insights.
- **Advanced browser debugging**: Analyze network requests, take screenshots and
check the browser console.
- **Reliable automation**. Uses
[puppeteer](https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer) to automate actions in
Chrome and automatically wait for action results.
## Disclaimers
`chrome-devtools-mcp` exposes content of the browser instance to the MCP clients
allowing them to inspect, debug, and modify any data in the browser or DevTools.
Avoid sharing sensitive or personal information that you don't want to share with
MCP clients.
## Requirements
- [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) v20.19 or a newer [latest maintenance LTS](https://github.com/nodejs/Release#release-schedule) version.
- [Chrome](https://www.google.com/chrome/) current stable version or newer.
- [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/).
## Getting started
Add the following config to your MCP client:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"chrome-devtools": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "chrome-devtools-mcp@latest"]
}
}
}
```
> [!NOTE]
> Using `chrome-devtools-mcp@latest` ensures that your MCP client will always use the latest version of the Chrome DevTools MCP server.
### MCP Client configuration
<details>
<summary>Amp</summary>
Follow https://ampcode.com/manual#mcp and use the config provided above. You can also install the Chrome DevTools MCP server using the CLI:
```bash
amp mcp add chrome-devtools -- npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Antigravity</summary>
To use the Chrome DevTools MCP server follow the instructions from <a href="https://antigravity.google/docs/mcp">Antigravity's docs<a/> to install a custom MCP server. Add the following config to the MCP servers config:
```bash
{
"mcpServers": {
"chrome-devtools": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"chrome-devtools-mcp@latest",
"--browser-url=http://127.0.0.1:9222",
"-y"
]
}
}
}
```
This will make the Chrome DevTools MCP server automatically connect to the browser that Antigravity is using. If you are not using port 9222, make sure to adjust accordingly.
Chrome DevTools MCP will not start the browser instance automatically using this approach as as the Chrome DevTools MCP server runs in Antigravity's built-in browser. If the browser is not already running, you have to start it first by clicking the Chrome icon at the top right corner.
</details>
<details>
<summary>Claude Code</summary>
Use the Claude Code CLI to add the Chrome DevTools MCP server (<a href="https://code.claude.com/docs/en/mcp">guide</a>):
```bash
claude mcp add chrome-devtools --scope user npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Cline</summary>
Follow https://docs.cline.bot/mcp/configuring-mcp-servers and use the config provided above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>Codex</summary>
Follow the <a href="https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/main/docs/advanced.md#model-context-protocol-mcp">configure MCP guide</a>
using the standard config from above. You can also install the Chrome DevTools MCP server using the Codex CLI:
```bash
codex mcp add chrome-devtools -- npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest
```
**On Windows 11**
Configure the Chrome install location and increase the startup timeout by updating `.codex/config.toml` and adding the following `env` and `startup_timeout_ms` parameters:
```
[mcp_servers.chrome-devtools]
command = "cmd"
args = [
"/c",
"npx",
"-y",
"chrome-devtools-mcp@latest",
]
env = { SystemRoot="C:\\Windows", PROGRAMFILES="C:\\Program Files" }
startup_timeout_ms = 20_000
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Copilot CLI</summary>
Start Copilot CLI:
```
copilot
```
Start the dialog to add a new MCP server by running:
```
/mcp add
```
Configure the following fields and press `CTRL+S` to save the configuration:
- **Server name:** `chrome-devtools`
- **Server Type:** `[1] Local`
- **Command:** `npx -y chrome-devtools-mcp@latest`
</details>
<details>
<summary>Copilot / VS Code</summary>
**Click the button to install:**
[<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/VS_Code-VS_Code?style=flat-square&label=Install%20Server&color=0098FF" alt="Install in VS Code">](https://vscode.dev/redirect/mcp/install?name=io.github.ChromeDevTools%2Fchrome-devtools-mcp&config=%7B%22command%22%3A%22npx%22%2C%22args%22%3A%5B%22-y%22%2C%22chrome-devtools-mcp%22%5D%2C%22env%22%3A%7B%7D%7D)
[<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/VS_Code_Insiders-VS_Code_Insiders?style=flat-square&label=Install%20Server&color=24bfa5" alt="Install in VS Code Insiders">](https://insiders.vscode.dev/redirect?url=vscode-insiders%3Amcp%2Finstall%3F%257B%2522name%2522%253A%2522io.github.ChromeDevTools%252Fchrome-devtools-mcp%2522%252C%2522config%2522%253A%257B%2522command%2522%253A%2522npx%2522%252C%2522args%2522%253A%255B%2522-y%2522%252C%2522chrome-devtools-mcp%2522%255D%252C%2522env%2522%253A%257B%257D%257D%257D)
**Or install manually:**
Follow the MCP install <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/copilot/chat/mcp-servers#_add-an-mcp-server">guide</a>,
with the standard config from above. You can also install the Chrome DevTools MCP server using the VS Code CLI:
```bash
code --add-mcp '{"name":"io.github.ChromeDevTools/chrome-devtools-mcp","command":"npx","args":["-y","chrome-devtools-mcp"],"env":{}}'
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Cursor</summary>
**Click the button to install:**
[<img src="https://cursor.com/deeplink/mcp-install-dark.svg" alt="Install in Cursor">](https://cursor.com/en/install-mcp?name=chrome-devtools&config=eyJjb21tYW5kIjoibnB4IC15IGNocm9tZS1kZXZ0b29scy1tY3BAbGF0ZXN0In0%3D)
**Or install manually:**
Go to `Cursor Settings` -> `MCP` -> `New MCP Server`. Use the config provided above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>Factory CLI</summary>
Use the Factory CLI to add the Chrome DevTools MCP server (<a href="https://docs.factory.ai/cli/configuration/mcp">guide</a>):
```bash
droid mcp add chrome-devtools "npx -y chrome-devtools-mcp@latest"
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Gemini CLI</summary>
Install the Chrome DevTools MCP server using the Gemini CLI.
**Project wide:**
```bash
gemini mcp add chrome-devtools npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest
```
**Globally:**
```bash
gemini mcp add -s user chrome-devtools npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest
```
Alternatively, follow the <a href="https://github.com/google-gemini/gemini-cli/blob/main/docs/tools/mcp-server.md#how-to-set-up-your-mcp-server">MCP guide</a> and use the standard config from above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>Gemini Code Assist</summary>
Follow the <a href="https://cloud.google.com/gemini/docs/codeassist/use-agentic-chat-pair-programmer#configure-mcp-servers">configure MCP guide</a>
using the standard config from above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>JetBrains AI Assistant & Junie</summary>
Go to `Settings | Tools | AI Assistant | Model Context Protocol (MCP)` -> `Add`. Use the config provided above.
The same way chrome-devtools-mcp can be configured for JetBrains Junie in `Settings | Tools | Junie | MCP Settings` -> `Add`. Use the config provided above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>Kiro</summary>
In **Kiro Settings**, go to `Configure MCP` > `Open Workspace or User MCP Config` > Use the configuration snippet provided above.
Or, from the IDE **Activity Bar** > `Kiro` > `MCP Servers` > `Click Open MCP Config`. Use the configuration snippet provided above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>OpenCode</summary>
Add the following configuration to your `opencode.json` file. If you don't have one, create it at `~/.config/opencode/opencode.json` (<a href="https://opencode.ai/docs/mcp-servers">guide</a>):
```json
{
"$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
"mcp": {
"chrome-devtools": {
"type": "local",
"command": ["npx", "-y", "chrome-devtools-mcp@latest"]
}
}
}
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Qoder</summary>
In **Qoder Settings**, go to `MCP Server` > `+ Add` > Use the configuration snippet provided above.
Alternatively, follow the <a href="https://docs.qoder.com/user-guide/chat/model-context-protocol">MCP guide</a> and use the standard config from above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>Qoder CLI</summary>
Install the Chrome DevTools MCP server using the Qoder CLI (<a href="https://docs.qoder.com/cli/using-cli#mcp-servsers">guide</a>):
**Project wide:**
```bash
qodercli mcp add chrome-devtools -- npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest
```
**Globally:**
```bash
qodercli mcp add -s user chrome-devtools -- npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Visual Studio</summary>
**Click the button to install:**
[<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Visual_Studio-Install-C16FDE?logo=visualstudio&logoColor=white" alt="Install in Visual Studio">](https://vs-open.link/mcp-install?%7B%22name%22%3A%22chrome-devtools%22%2C%22command%22%3A%22npx%22%2C%22args%22%3A%5B%22chrome-devtools-mcp%40latest%22%5D%7D)
</details>
<details>
<summary>Warp</summary>
Go to `Settings | AI | Manage MCP Servers` -> `+ Add` to [add an MCP Server](https://docs.warp.dev/knowledge-and-collaboration/mcp#adding-an-mcp-server). Use the config provided above.
</details>
<details>
<summary>Windsurf</summary>
Follow the <a href="https://docs.windsurf.com/windsurf/cascade/mcp#mcp-config-json">configure MCP guide</a>
using the standard config from above.
</details>
### Your first prompt
Enter the following prompt in your MCP Client to check if everything is working:
```
Check the performance of https://developers.chrome.com
```
Your MCP client should open the browser and record a performance trace.
> [!NOTE]
> The MCP server will start the browser automatically once the MCP client uses a tool that requires a running browser instance. Connecting to the Chrome DevTools MCP server on its own will not automatically start the browser.
## Tools
If you run into any issues, checkout our [troubleshooting guide](./docs/troubleshooting.md).
<!-- BEGIN AUTO GENERATED TOOLS -->
- **Input automation** (8 tools)
- [`click`](docs/tool-reference.md#click)
- [`drag`](docs/tool-reference.md#drag)
- [`fill`](docs/tool-reference.md#fill)
- [`fill_form`](docs/tool-reference.md#fill_form)
- [`handle_dialog`](docs/tool-reference.md#handle_dialog)
- [`hover`](docs/tool-reference.md#hover)
- [`press_key`](docs/tool-reference.md#press_key)
- [`upload_file`](docs/tool-reference.md#upload_file)
- **Navigation automation** (6 tools)
- [`close_page`](docs/tool-reference.md#close_page)
- [`list_pages`](docs/tool-reference.md#list_pages)
- [`navigate_page`](docs/tool-reference.md#navigate_page)
- [`new_page`](docs/tool-reference.md#new_page)
- [`select_page`](docs/tool-reference.md#select_page)
- [`wait_for`](docs/tool-reference.md#wait_for)
- **Emulation** (2 tools)
- [`emulate`](docs/tool-reference.md#emulate)
- [`resize_page`](docs/tool-reference.md#resize_page)
- **Performance** (3 tools)
- [`performance_analyze_insight`](docs/tool-reference.md#performance_analyze_insight)
- [`performance_start_trace`](docs/tool-reference.md#performance_start_trace)
- [`performance_stop_trace`](docs/tool-reference.md#performance_stop_trace)
- **Network** (2 tools)
- [`get_network_request`](docs/tool-reference.md#get_network_request)
- [`list_network_requests`](docs/tool-reference.md#list_network_requests)
- **Debugging** (5 tools)
- [`evaluate_script`](docs/tool-reference.md#evaluate_script)
- [`get_console_message`](docs/tool-reference.md#get_console_message)
- [`list_console_messages`](docs/tool-reference.md#list_console_messages)
- [`take_screenshot`](docs/tool-reference.md#take_screenshot)
- [`take_snapshot`](docs/tool-reference.md#take_snapshot)
<!-- END AUTO GENERATED TOOLS -->
## Configuration
The Chrome DevTools MCP server supports the following configuration option:
<!-- BEGIN AUTO GENERATED OPTIONS -->
- **`--autoConnect`/ `--auto-connect`**
If specified, automatically connects to a browser (Chrome 145+) running in the user data directory identified by the channel param. Requires remote debugging being enabled in Chrome here: chrome://inspect/#remote-debugging.
- **Type:** boolean
- **Default:** `false`
- **`--browserUrl`/ `--browser-url`, `-u`**
Connect to a running, debuggable Chrome instance (e.g. `http://127.0.0.1:9222`). For more details see: https://github.com/ChromeDevTools/chrome-devtools-mcp#connecting-to-a-running-chrome-instance.
- **Type:** string
- **`--wsEndpoint`/ `--ws-endpoint`, `-w`**
WebSocket endpoint to connect to a running Chrome instance (e.g., ws://127.0.0.1:9222/devtools/browser/<id>). Alternative to --browserUrl.
- **Type:** string
- **`--wsHeaders`/ `--ws-headers`**
Custom headers for WebSocket connection in JSON format (e.g., '{"Authorization":"Bearer token"}'). Only works with --wsEndpoint.
- **Type:** string
- **`--headless`**
Whether to run in headless (no UI) mode.
- **Type:** boolean
- **Default:** `false`
- **`--executablePath`/ `--executable-path`, `-e`**
Path to custom Chrome executable.
- **Type:** string
- **`--isolated`**
If specified, creates a temporary user-data-dir that is automatically cleaned up after the browser is closed. Defaults to false.
- **Type:** boolean
- **`--userDataDir`/ `--user-data-dir`**
Path to the user data directory for Chrome. Default is $HOME/.cache/chrome-devtools-mcp/chrome-profile$CHANNEL_SUFFIX_IF_NON_STABLE
- **Type:** string
- **`--channel`**
Specify a different Chrome channel that should be used. The default is the stable channel version.
- **Type:** string
- **Choices:** `stable`, `canary`, `beta`, `dev`
- **`--logFile`/ `--log-file`**
Path to a file to write debug logs to. Set the env variable `DEBUG` to `*` to enable verbose logs. Useful for submitting bug reports.
- **Type:** string
- **`--viewport`**
Initial viewport size for the Chrome instances started by the server. For example, `1280x720`. In headless mode, max size is 3840x2160px.
- **Type:** string
- **`--proxyServer`/ `--proxy-server`**
Proxy server configuration for Chrome passed as --proxy-server when launching the browser. See https://www.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/network-settings/ for details.
- **Type:** string
- **`--acceptInsecureCerts`/ `--accept-insecure-certs`**
If enabled, ignores errors relative to self-signed and expired certificates. Use with caution.
- **Type:** boolean
- **`--chromeArg`/ `--chrome-arg`**
Additional arguments for Chrome. Only applies when Chrome is launched by chrome-devtools-mcp.
- **Type:** array
- **`--ignoreDefaultChromeArg`/ `--ignore-default-chrome-arg`**
Explicitly disable default arguments for Chrome. Only applies when Chrome is launched by chrome-devtools-mcp.
- **Type:** array
- **`--categoryEmulation`/ `--category-emulation`**
Set to false to exclude tools related to emulation.
- **Type:** boolean
- **Default:** `true`
- **`--categoryPerformance`/ `--category-performance`**
Set to false to exclude tools related to performance.
- **Type:** boolean
- **Default:** `true`
- **`--categoryNetwork`/ `--category-network`**
Set to false to exclude tools related to network.
- **Type:** boolean
- **Default:** `true`
<!-- END AUTO GENERATED OPTIONS -->
Pass them via the `args` property in the JSON configuration. For example:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"chrome-devtools": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"chrome-devtools-mcp@latest",
"--channel=canary",
"--headless=true",
"--isolated=true"
]
}
}
}
```
### Connecting via WebSocket with custom headers
You can connect directly to a Chrome WebSocket endpoint and include custom headers (e.g., for authentication):
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"chrome-devtools": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"chrome-devtools-mcp@latest",
"--wsEndpoint=ws://127.0.0.1:9222/devtools/browser/<id>",
"--wsHeaders={\"Authorization\":\"Bearer YOUR_TOKEN\"}"
]
}
}
}
```
To get the WebSocket endpoint from a running Chrome instance, visit `http://127.0.0.1:9222/json/version` and look for the `webSocketDebuggerUrl` field.
You can also run `npx chrome-devtools-mcp@latest --help` to see all available configuration options.
## Concepts
### User data directory
`chrome-devtools-mcp` starts a Chrome's stable channel instance using the following user
data directory:
- Linux / macOS: `$HOME/.cache/chrome-devtools-mcp/chrome-profile-$CHANNEL`
- Windows: `%HOMEPATH%/.cache/chrome-devtools-mcp/chrome-profile-$CHANNEL`
The user data directory is not cleared between runs and shared across
all instances of `chrome-devtools-mcp`. Set the `isolated` option to `true`
to use a temporary user data dir instead which will be cleared automatically after
the browser is closed.
### Connecting to a running Chrome instance
By default, the Chrome DevTools MCP server will start a new Chrome instance with a dedicated profile. This might not be ideal in all situations:
- If you would like to maintain the same application state when alternating between manual site testing and agent-driven testing.
- When the MCP needs to sign into a website. Some accounts may prevent sign-in when the browser is controlled via WebDriver (the default launch mechanism for the Chrome DevTools MCP server).
- If you're running your LLM inside a sandboxed environment, but you would like to connect to a Chrome instance that runs outside the sandbox.
In these cases, start Chrome first and let the Chrome DevTools MCP server connect to it. There are two ways to do so:
- **Automatic connection (available in Chrome 144)**: best for sharing state between manual and agent-driven testing.
- **Manual connection via remote debugging port**: best when running inside a sandboxed environment.
#### Automatically connecting to a running Chrome instance
**Step 1:** Set up remote debugging in Chrome
In Chrome (\>= M144), do the following to set up remote debugging:
1. Navigate to `chrome://inspect/#remote-debugging` to enable remote debugging.
2. Follow the dialog UI to allow or disallow incoming debugging connections.
**Step 2:** Configure Chrome DevTools MCP server to automatically connect to a running Chrome Instance
To connect the `chrome-devtools-mcp` server to the running Chrome instance, use
`--autoConnect` command line argument for the MCP server.
The following code snippet is an example configuration for gemini-cli:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"chrome-devtools": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["chrome-devtools-mcp@latest", "--autoConnect", "--channel=beta"]
}
}
}
```
Note: you have to specify `--channel=beta` until Chrome M144 has reached the
stable channel.
**Step 3:** Test your setup
Make sure your browser is running. Open gemini-cli and run the following prompt:
```none
Check the performance of https://developers.chrome.com
```
> [!NOTE]
> The <code>autoConnect</code> option requires the user to start Chrome. If the user has multiple active profiles, the MCP server will connect to the default profile (as determined by Chrome). The MCP server has access to all open windows for the selected profile.
The Chrome DevTools MCP server will try to connect to your running Chrome
instance. It shows a dialog asking for user permission.
Clicking **Allow** results in the Chrome DevTools MCP server opening
[developers.chrome.com](http://developers.chrome.com) and taking a performance
trace.
#### Manual connection using port forwarding
You can connect to a running Chrome instance by using the `--browser-url` option. This is useful if you are running the MCP server in a sandboxed environment that does not allow starting a new Chrome instance.
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to connect to a running Chrome instance:
**Step 1: Configure the MCP client**
Add the `--browser-url` option to your MCP client configuration. The value of this option should be the URL of the running Chrome instance. `http://127.0.0.1:9222` is a common default.
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"chrome-devtools": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"chrome-devtools-mcp@latest",
"--browser-url=http://127.0.0.1:9222"
]
}
}
}
```
**Step 2: Start the Chrome browser**
> [!WARNING]
> Enabling the remote debugging port opens up a debugging port on the running browser instance. Any application on your machine can connect to this port and control the browser. Make sure that you are not browsing any sensitive websites while the debugging port is open.
Start the Chrome browser with the remote debugging port enabled. Make sure to close any running Chrome instances before starting a new one with the debugging port enabled. The port number you choose must be the same as the one you specified in the `--browser-url` option in your MCP client configuration.
For security reasons, [Chrome requires you to use a non-default user data directory](https://developer.chrome.com/blog/remote-debugging-port) when enabling the remote debugging port. You can specify a custom directory using the `--user-data-dir` flag. This ensures that your regular browsing profile and data are not exposed to the debugging session.
**macOS**
```bash
/Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome --remote-debugging-port=9222 --user-data-dir=/tmp/chrome-profile-stable
```
**Linux**
```bash
/usr/bin/google-chrome --remote-debugging-port=9222 --user-data-dir=/tmp/chrome-profile-stable
```
**Windows**
```bash
"C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9222 --user-data-dir="%TEMP%\chrome-profile-stable"
```
**Step 3: Test your setup**
After configuring the MCP client and starting the Chrome browser, you can test your setup by running a simple prompt in your MCP client:
```
Check the performance of https://developers.chrome.com
```
Your MCP client should connect to the running Chrome instance and receive a performance report.
If you hit VM-to-host port forwarding issues, see the “Remote debugging between virtual machine (VM) and host fails” section in [`docs/troubleshooting.md`](./docs/troubleshooting.md#remote-debugging-between-virtual-machine-vm-and-host-fails).
For more details on remote debugging, see the [Chrome DevTools documentation](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/remote-debugging/).
## Known limitations
### Operating system sandboxes
Some MCP clients allow sandboxing the MCP server using macOS Seatbelt or Linux
containers. If sandboxes are enabled, `chrome-devtools-mcp` is not able to start
Chrome that requires permissions to create its own sandboxes. As a workaround,
either disable sandboxing for `chrome-devtools-mcp` in your MCP client or use
`--browser-url` to connect to a Chrome instance that you start manually outside
of the MCP client sandbox.
