Content
# MobAI MCP Server
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/mobai-mcp)
[](https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0)
MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for [MobAI](https://mobai.run) — AI-powered mobile device automation. Lets AI assistants (Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Cline, and other MCP-compatible tools) control Android and iOS devices, emulators, and simulators via a single DSL-first interface.
## How it works
All device interaction is batched through one primary tool: **`execute_dsl`**. Instead of exposing dozens of fine-grained tools (tap, swipe, type…), the server accepts a JSON script describing a sequence of actions with predicates, assertions, waits, and conditional branches. This keeps round-trips low and encodes retry/failure strategies server-side.
A small set of companion tools handles device discovery, screenshots, app management, and running `.mob` test files.
## Prerequisites
- Node.js 18+
- [MobAI desktop app](https://mobai.run) running locally (HTTP API on `127.0.0.1:8686`)
- A connected Android or iOS device, emulator, or simulator
## Installation
### Claude Code
```bash
claude mcp add mobai -- npx -y mobai-mcp
```
### Cursor
Add to `.cursor/mcp.json`:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"mobai": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "mobai-mcp"]
}
}
}
```
### Claude Desktop
Add to `~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json` (macOS):
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"mobai": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "mobai-mcp"]
}
}
}
```
### Windsurf / Cline / other MCP clients
The server speaks stdio — use your client's generic MCP configuration:
```json
{
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "mobai-mcp"]
}
```
## Tools
### Device management
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `list_devices` | List all connected Android and iOS devices |
| `get_device` | Get details about a specific device |
| `start_bridge` | Start the automation bridge on a device (required before interaction) |
| `stop_bridge` | Stop the automation bridge |
### Screenshots
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `get_screenshot` | Fast, low-quality screenshot for LLM visual analysis (may be downscaled; response includes scale factor) |
| `save_screenshot` | Full-quality PNG to disk for reporting, debugging, or sharing |
### Apps
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `list_apps` | List installed apps on the device |
| `install_app` | Install an `.apk` or `.ipa` from a local file path |
| `uninstall_app` | Uninstall an app by bundle ID / package name |
| `debug_app` | Launch an app in debug mode and write stdout/stderr to a log file |
### Automation
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `execute_dsl` | **Primary tool.** Execute a batch of DSL steps: tap, type, swipe, observe, assertions, web automation, metrics, screen recording, and more. |
### Test management
Tests are `.mob` files on disk inside project directories. You read, write, and edit them directly using your assistant's filesystem tools — MobAI watches for changes and updates the UI live. MCP is only needed to discover projects and run tests.
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| `test_get_active` | Get the active test project directory and its `.mob` cases |
| `test_list_projects` | List all known test project directories with their `.mob` cases |
| `test_run` | Run a `.mob` test case on a device (`project_dir` + `case_path` + `device_id`, optional `params` for `${name}` substitution) |
## Resources
Read these **before** attempting any device interaction — they describe the DSL schema, action set, predicates, failure strategies, and `.mob` syntax.
| URI | Purpose |
|---|---|
| `mobai://reference/device-automation` | How to control devices — guide, all DSL actions, predicates, and failure strategies |
| `mobai://reference/testing` | Testing workflow, rules, error fixes, and `.mob` script syntax |
## Example
Open the iOS Settings app, navigate to Wi-Fi, and verify the toggle exists:
```json
{
"version": "0.2",
"steps": [
{"action": "open_app", "bundle_id": "com.apple.Preferences"},
{"action": "wait_for", "predicate": {"text": "Settings"}, "timeout_ms": 3000},
{"action": "tap", "predicate": {"text_contains": "Wi-Fi"}},
{"action": "wait_for", "predicate": {"type": "switch"}, "timeout_ms": 3000},
{"action": "assert_exists", "predicate": {"type": "switch"}},
{"action": "observe", "include": ["ui_tree"]}
]
}
```
Pass this as the `commands` argument (a JSON string) to `execute_dsl` along with a `device_id` from `list_devices`.
## Troubleshooting
**"Connection refused"** — Make sure the MobAI desktop app is running and the API is reachable at `http://127.0.0.1:8686`.
**"Bridge not running"** — Call `start_bridge` first. The iOS bridge can take up to a minute to come up.
**Screenshots not visible** — `get_screenshot` saves to `/tmp/mobai/screenshots/` by default and returns the file path. Use your assistant's file-reading capability to view them. DSL `observe` screenshots are extracted from the response and saved to the same directory.
## Development
```bash
git clone https://github.com/MobAI-App/mobai-mcp.git
cd mobai-mcp
npm install
npm run build
node dist/index.js
```
## License
Apache 2.0 — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
MCP Config
Below is the configuration for this MCP Server. You can copy it directly to Cursor or other MCP clients.
mcp.json
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