Content
# BackGen
[](https://github.com/IbrahimKhaled19/BackGen/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@ibrahimkhaled19/backgen)
[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@ibrahimkhaled19/backgen)
[](https://github.com/IbrahimKhaled19/BackGen)
## 🤖 AI-Ready
[](https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/IbrahimKhaled19/BackGen)
[](https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/IbrahimKhaled19/BackGen)
BackGen ships a built-in **MCP (Model Context Protocol) server** that AI assistants
(Claude, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, VS Code) can use to scaffold projects on your behalf.
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"backgen": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@ibrahimkhaled19/backgen", "backgen-mcp"]
}
}
}
```
**Available MCP tools:**
| Tool | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `init_project` | Scaffold a new production-ready backend project with chosen ORM, preset, and plugins |
| `add_plugin` | Install a plugin (jwt, clerk, stripe, s3, ratelimit, ci-github, dependabot, codeql, docker-registry, release) |
| `remove_plugin` | Remove a previously installed plugin |
| `generate_resource` | Generate a CRUD resource with fields, relations, validation, and Swagger |
| `generate_seed` | Generate a database seed file for a resource |
| `generate_factory` | Generate a test factory for a resource |
| `doctor` | Validate an existing BackGen project for configuration issues |
| `list_plugins` | List all available plugins with descriptions |
| `list_presets` | List all available domain presets |
| `project_info` | Show project metadata from the manifest |
Then just ask: *"Scaffold a SaaS backend with Prisma, JWT auth, and Stripe payments"*
---
<img width="1600" height="900" alt="BackGen CLI generating Express.js backend with Prisma, Drizzle, and Mongoose — Swagger docs, Docker, auth, and multi-tenant SaaS preset" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/cd3888d3-fa9d-4e4e-a595-4f10ae039871" />
> Generate production-ready backend foundations so developers can focus on business logic, not boilerplate.
BackGen is a CLI tool that generates complete Express.js backend projects on **Prisma, Drizzle, or Mongoose** — with authentication, multi-tenant infrastructure, production hardening, Docker, and testing — all working out of the box.
```bash
npx @ibrahimkhaled19/backgen init my-api --orm drizzle
cd my-api
npm run dev
```
Swagger docs at `http://localhost:3000/docs` in under 60 seconds. Pick your ORM, keep everything else.
---
## Features
- **Express + TypeScript** — strict mode, ESLint 9 (flat config), Vitest
- **Multi-ORM** — Prisma, Drizzle, or Mongoose. Pick at `init` time, switch later via the manifest
- **SaaS-ready** — `saas-core` preset ships Organizations, Memberships, Invitations, RBAC, tenant-scoped queries
- **Hardened by default** — helmet, strict CORS, request ID, request timeout, xss + mongo-sanitize, graceful shutdown, `/health` + `/ready`, error envelope
- **Plugin System** — JWT, Clerk, Stripe, S3, ratelimit via `backgen add`
- **Resource Generator** — CRUD modules with relations, validation, Swagger
- **Domain Presets** — saas-core, healthcare, SaaS, ecommerce, CRM, LMS — full domain in one command
- **Seed & Factory Generators** — development data and test factories
- **Docker** — multi-stage Dockerfile + docker-compose
- **Swagger/OpenAPI** — auto-generated API documentation
- **Manifest** — `.backgenrc.json` tracks ORM, plugins, versions, and ownership for **upgrade/rollback**
---
## Quick Start
```bash
# Install globally
npm install -g @ibrahimkhaled19/backgen
# Create a project (pick your ORM)
backgen init my-api --orm prisma
backgen init my-api --orm drizzle
backgen init my-api --orm mongoose
# Create a full multi-tenant domain
backgen init my-saas --preset saas-core --defaults
# Add authentication
backgen add jwt
backgen add clerk
# Add production hardening
backgen add ratelimit
# Generate a resource
backgen generate resource Product name:string price:number stock:number
# Start developing
cd my-api
npm run dev
```
---
## Commands
### `backgen init [name]`
Generate a new backend project.
```bash
backgen init my-api # interactive ORM picker
backgen init my-api --orm prisma # explicit ORM
backgen init my-api --orm drizzle --defaults # Drizzle, non-interactive
backgen init my-api --orm mongoose --skip-install
backgen init my-api --preset saas-core --defaults # full multi-tenant domain
backgen init my-api --preset healthcare # healthcare domain
```
**Output:**
- Express app with TypeScript strict mode
- ORM-specific data layer (Prisma / Drizzle / Mongoose)
- Environment validation (Zod)
- Swagger/OpenAPI documentation
- Docker + docker-compose
- Hardened by default: helmet, CORS, request ID, timeout, xss + mongo-sanitize, graceful shutdown, health checks
- ESLint 9 + Vitest
- `.backgenrc.json` manifest (records `project.orm` + plugins)
No auth by default — choose your auth provider with `backgen add`.
---
### `backgen add [plugin]`
Install a plugin. Interactive multi-select if no argument.
```bash
backgen add # interactive multi-select
backgen add jwt # JWT authentication
backgen add clerk # Clerk auth-as-a-service
backgen add stripe # Stripe payments
backgen add s3 # AWS S3 storage
backgen add ratelimit # Per-IP / per-user rate limiting
backgen add devops # Install all devops plugins at once
```
**Available Plugins:**
| Plugin | Category | Description |
|--------|----------|-------------|
| `jwt` | auth | JWT authentication with refresh tokens |
| `clerk` | auth | Clerk auth-as-a-service (conflicts with jwt) |
| `stripe` | payment | Stripe checkout, webhooks, customers |
| `s3` | storage | AWS S3 upload, download, presigned URLs |
| `ratelimit` | production | Per-IP rate limiting with Redis-ready store |
| `ci-github` | devops | GitHub Actions CI pipeline (lint, typecheck, test, build, optional deploy) |
| `dependabot` | devops | Automated dependency updates via Dependabot |
| `codeql` | devops | CodeQL security analysis on push and schedule |
| `docker-registry` | devops | Docker image build and publish to GHCR |
| `release` | devops | Semantic release with npm publish and GitHub releases |
**Conflict detection:** `jwt` and `clerk` cannot be installed together.
---
## Domain Presets
Generate a complete domain in one command. Each preset creates multiple resources with relations, auto-installs JWT auth, and wires everything together.
```bash
backgen init my-api --preset healthcare
backgen init my-api --preset saas --defaults
```
### healthcare
Patient, Doctor, Appointment, Prescription, MedicalRecord — appointments between patients and doctors, prescriptions linked to patients, medical records per patient.
### saas
Organization, Team, Membership, Subscription, Invoice — organizations with teams and memberships, subscriptions with invoices.
### ecommerce
Category, Product, Cart, Order, OrderItem, Payment — products in categories, carts with items, orders with line items and payments.
### crm
Contact, Company, Deal, Activity — companies with contacts, deals tracked through pipeline, activity logging.
### lms
Course, Lesson, Enrollment, Progress, Certificate — courses with lessons, student enrollments, progress tracking, certificates.
---
### `backgen remove [plugin]`
Remove a plugin. Interactive multi-select if no argument. Supports `devops` shorthand to remove all devops plugins.
```bash
backgen remove # interactive multi-select
backgen remove stripe # remove specific plugin
backgen remove devops # remove all devops plugins
```
---
### `backgen generate resource <name> [fields...]`
Generate a CRUD resource module.
```bash
# Interactive
backgen generate resource Product
# Non-interactive
backgen generate resource Product name:string price:number stock:number
# With relations
backgen generate resource Appointment date:datetime status:string \
--relations "doctor:Doctor,patient:Patient"
# With --fields flag
backgen generate resource Product --fields "name:string,price:number"
```
**Generated files:**
```
src/modules/product/
product.controller.ts # CRUD endpoints
product.service.ts # business logic
product.repository.ts # database operations
product.validation.ts # Zod schemas
product.types.ts # TypeScript interfaces
product.routes.ts # route definitions + Swagger
product.test.ts # test placeholder
```
**Field types:** `string`, `number`, `boolean`, `date`, `datetime`
**Relations:** `doctor:Doctor` (belongsTo), `patients:Patient` (hasMany)
---
### `backgen generate seed <resource>`
Generate seed data for development.
```bash
backgen generate seed Product --count 10
```
Output: `prisma/seeds/product.ts` (Prisma), `db/seeds/product.ts` (Drizzle), or `seeds/product.ts` (Mongoose)
---
### `backgen generate factory <resource>`
Generate a test factory.
```bash
backgen generate factory Product
```
Output: `src/factories/product.factory.ts`
Usage:
```ts
import { createProduct } from "./factories/product.factory.js";
const product = await createProduct({ name: "Widget" });
```
---
### `backgen generate migration [name]`
Generate a database migration (ORM-aware).
```bash
backgen generate migration add-product-table # runs prisma migrate dev / drizzle-kit generate / no-op for Mongoose
```
---
### `backgen sync`
Reconcile `.backgenrc.json` with the project. Regenerates missing plugin files.
```bash
backgen sync
```
---
### `backgen health`
Show system health information.
```bash
backgen health
```
**Displays:**
- Node.js version
- Platform and architecture
- BackGen version
---
### `backgen doctor`
Check project health with ownership integrity diagnostics.
```bash
backgen doctor # health check + ownership audit
backgen doctor --fix # auto-fix missing manifest entries
```
**Checks:**
- Node.js version (>= 18)
- npm availability
- .env file
- DATABASE_URL
- Prisma schema / Drizzle config / Mongoose connection
- Dependencies
- Package manager version
- **File integrity** — all manifest-tracked files exist on disk
- **Ownership integrity** — framework vs user file classification
---
### `backgen upgrade`
Upgrade a generated project to the latest template version. Creates a backup, then applies pending migrations sequentially.
```bash
backgen upgrade # show pending migrations, prompt before applying
backgen upgrade --yes # skip confirmation, apply all pending
```
**What happens:**
- Reads current `generatedVersion` from `.backgenrc.json`
- Loads pending core + plugin migrations
- Creates backup in `.backgen/backups/pre-<version>/`
- Applies migrations in order (semver-sorted)
- Updates ownership register + `generatedVersion` in manifest
---
### `backgen rollback`
Restore a project to its pre-upgrade state from the most recent backup.
```bash
backgen rollback # show latest backup, prompt before restoring
backgen rollback --yes # skip confirmation
```
**What happens:**
- Lists available backups in `.backgen/backups/`
- Restores the most recent backup (all tracked files + manifest)
- Project returns to exact pre-upgrade state
---
## Plugin System
Every plugin implements the `BackGenPlugin` interface:
```ts
interface BackGenPlugin {
name: string;
category: string;
description: string;
version: string;
dependencies?: string[];
devDependencies?: string[];
requires?: string[];
conflicts?: string[];
env?: Record<string, string>;
templates: string[];
migrations?: PluginMigration[]; // versioned plugin migration scripts
install(ctx: InstallContext): Promise<void>;
uninstall?(ctx: InstallContext): Promise<void>;
}
```
Plugins can:
- Install npm dependencies
- Inject environment variables
- Register routes in app.ts
- Replace existing middleware
- Add database models (Prisma / Drizzle / Mongoose)
- Carry versioned migrations for own upgrades
---
## Project Manifest
`.backgenrc.json` tracks plugins, versions, generated version, and file ownership:
```json
{
"version": "1.0.0",
"generatedVersion": "1.9.0",
"project": {
"name": "my-api",
"framework": "express",
"database": "postgresql",
"orm": "prisma",
"preset": "saas-core"
},
"plugins": {
"jwt": {
"version": "1.0.0",
"installedAt": "2026-06-01",
"source": "core"
}
},
"files": {
"src/app.ts": { "owner": "shared", "version": "1.9.0" },
"src/server.ts": { "owner": "framework", "version": "1.9.0" },
"src/config/env.ts": { "owner": "framework-editable", "version": "1.9.0" },
"prisma/schema.prisma": { "owner": "user" },
"src/modules/user/user.service.ts": { "owner": "user" },
"docker-compose.yml": { "owner": "shared", "version": "1.9.0" }
}
}
```
**Ownership levels:**
| Level | Description | Upgrade behavior |
|-------|-------------|-----------------|
| `framework` | BackGen owns fully | Safe to overwrite |
| `framework-editable` | Generated but user may customize | Smart merge via migration |
| `shared` | Generated skeleton, user extends (e.g. docker-compose) | Migration-aware update |
| `user` | User owns entirely | Never touched |
---
## Generated Project Structure
```
my-api/
├── prisma/ # Prisma ORM only
│ ├── schema.prisma
│ └── seeds/
├── src/db/ # Drizzle ORM only
│ ├── schema/
│ │ └── index.ts
│ └── seeds/
├── src/models/ # Mongoose ORM only
│ └── seeds/
├── src/
│ ├── app.ts # Express app setup
│ ├── server.ts # Server entry point
│ ├── config/
│ │ ├── env.ts # Zod env validation
│ │ ├── database.ts # Prisma client / Drizzle db / Mongoose connection
│ │ └── swagger.ts # Swagger config
│ ├── middleware/
│ │ ├── auth.ts # JWT/Clerk auth
│ │ ├── validate.ts # Zod validation
│ │ ├── error.ts # Global error handler
│ │ └── logger.ts # Request logging
│ ├── modules/
│ │ ├── auth/ # Auth module (if jwt installed)
│ │ ├── stripe/ # Stripe module (if installed)
│ │ └── <resource>/ # Generated resources
│ ├── services/
│ │ └── logger.service.ts # Winston logger
│ ├── utils/
│ │ ├── api-error.ts # Error class
│ │ ├── async-handler.ts # Async wrapper
│ │ └── response.ts # Response formatters
│ └── factories/ # Test factories
├── .env.example
├── .backgenrc.json # Manifest
├── Dockerfile
├── docker-compose.yml
├── package.json
└── tsconfig.json
```
---
## Development
```bash
# Clone
git clone https://github.com/your-username/backgen.git
cd backgen
# Install
npm install
# Build
npm run build
# Test
npm run test
# Lint
npm run lint
```
### Test Suite
277+ tests covering:
- CLI help and version
- Init: project structure, configs, manifest (all 3 ORMs)
- Init with domain presets: preset-specific resources and relations
- Init with saas-core preset: multi-tenant organizations, memberships, RBAC
- Add plugin: files, routes, env vars, manifest (V4.6 plugin suite)
- Generate resource: module files, ORM model, routes, validation
- Generate with relations: foreign keys, ORM includes
- Seed and factory generators (all 3 ORMs)
- Drizzle: schema generation, client setup, codegen
- Mongoose: model generation, schema definition, connection
- Remove plugin: file + dependency + manifest cleanup
- Sync: file restoration
- Doctor: health checks, ownership integrity
- Upgrade: migration engine, pending detection, backup creation
- Rollback: backup listing, file restoration, manifest recovery
- Error handling: unknown plugin, non-empty directory
---
## Tech Stack
| Layer | Technology |
|-------|------------|
| CLI | Commander.js |
| Prompts | Inquirer.js |
| Templates | Handlebars |
| Spinner | Ora |
| Colors | Chalk |
| Testing | Vitest |
| Linting | ESLint 9 (flat config) |
| Language | TypeScript (strict) |
### Generated Projects
| Layer | Technology |
|-------|------------|
| Framework | Express.js |
| Language | TypeScript (strict) |
| Database | PostgreSQL |
| ORM | Prisma / Drizzle / Mongoose |
| Validation | Zod |
| Auth | JWT or Clerk |
| Payments | Stripe |
| Storage | AWS S3 |
| Docs | Swagger/OpenAPI |
| Logging | Winston + Morgan |
| Testing | Vitest |
| Deployment | Docker |
---
## BackGen vs Alternatives
| Tool | ORM Choice | Auth | Plugin System | Presets | Upgrade Engine | Docs Site |
|------|-----------|------|---------------|---------|----------------|-----------|
| **BackGen** | Prisma, Drizzle, Mongoose | JWT, Clerk | ◈ 7+ plugins | 5 domains | ◈ Backup + rollback | — |
| NestJS CLI | No (fixed NestJS) | Built-in | ◈ Modules | — | — | ◈ |
| Express Generator | No (fixed plain JS) | — | — | — | — | — |
| T3 Stack | Prisma | NextAuth | — | — | — | ◈ |
| AdonisJS | Lucid ORM | Built-in | ◈ Ace | — | — | ◈ |
| LoopBack | Built-in | Built-in | ◈ | — | — | ◈ |
**Key differentiators:**
- ◈ **ORM-switchable** — change Prisma ↔ Drizzle ↔ Mongoose via manifest, not rewrite
- ◈ **Domain presets** — healthcare, SaaS, ecommerce, CRM, LMS in one command
- ◈ **Upgrade engine** — versioned migrations + backup + rollback for generated projects
- ◈ **Multi-ORM from day one** — not locked into one data layer
---
## Roadmap
| Version | Focus | Status |
|---------|-------|--------|
| V1 | Foundation | Done |
| V2 | Plugin System | Done |
| V3 | Resource Generator | Done |
| V4 | Domain Presets | Done |
| V4.5 | SaaS Essentials | Done |
| V4.6 | Production Hardening | Done |
| V4.6.1 | Base Hardening Default-On | Done |
| V5 | Multi-ORM (Prisma, Drizzle, Mongoose) | Done |
| V6 | DevOps & Infrastructure | Done |
| V6.1 | Ownership Tracking & Doctor --fix | Done |
| V6.2 | Upgrade Engine & Migration Runner | Done |
| V6.3 | Backups & Rollback | Done |
| V6.4 | Plugin Migrations | Done |
| V7 | Upgrade Polish & Diffing | In Progress |
| V8 | Schema-First Development | Planned |
| V9 | Enterprise Features | Planned |
| V10 | Plugin Authoring SDK | Planned |
| V11 | Marketplace | Planned |
| V12 | AI Context Layer | Planned |
See [docs/ROADMAP.md](docs/ROADMAP.md) for details.
---
## License
MIT
MCP Config
Below is the configuration for this MCP Server. You can copy it directly to Cursor or other MCP clients.
mcp.json
Connection Info
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