Content
<div align="center">
<img src="./assets/agentshield-logo.png" alt="AgentShield" width="180" />
# AgentShield
**Security auditor for AI agent configurations**
Scans Claude Code setups for hardcoded secrets, permission misconfigs,<br/>
hook injection, MCP server risks, and agent prompt injection vectors.<br/>
Available as CLI, GitHub Action, and [GitHub App](https://github.com/apps/ecc-tools) integration.
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ecc-agentshield)
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ecc-agentshield)
[]()
[]()
[](LICENSE)
[Quick Start](#quick-start) · [What It Catches](#what-it-catches) · [API Reference](#api-reference) · [Opus Pipeline](#opus-46-deep-analysis---opus) · [GitHub Action](#github-action) · [Distribution](#distribution) · [MiniClaw](#miniclaw) · [Changelog](./CHANGELOG.md)
</div>
---
## Why
The AI agent ecosystem is growing faster than its security tooling. In January 2026 alone:
- **12%** of a major agent skill marketplace was malicious (341 of 2,857 community skills)
- A **CVSS 8.8** CVE exposed 17,500+ internet-facing instances to one-click RCE
- The Moltbook breach compromised **1.5M API tokens** across 770,000 agents
Developers install community skills, connect MCP servers, and configure hooks without any automated way to audit the security of their setup. AgentShield scans your `.claude/` directory and flags vulnerabilities before they become exploits.
Built at the [Claude Code Hackathon](https://cerebralvalley.ai/e/claude-code-hackathon) (Cerebral Valley x Anthropic, Feb 2026). Part of the [Everything Claude Code](https://github.com/affaan-m/everything-claude-code) ecosystem (42K+ stars).
## Quick Start
```bash
# Scan your Claude Code config (no install required)
npx ecc-agentshield scan
# Or install globally
npm install -g ecc-agentshield
agentshield scan
```
That's it. AgentShield auto-discovers your `~/.claude/` directory, scans all config files, and prints a graded security report.
Discovery intentionally skips common generated directories such as `node_modules`, build output, and `.dmux` worktree mirrors so transient copies do not duplicate findings.
```
AgentShield Security Report
Grade: F (0/100)
Score Breakdown
Secrets ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 0
Permissions ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 0
Hooks ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 0
MCP Servers ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 0
Agents ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 0
● CRITICAL Hardcoded Anthropic API key
CLAUDE.md:13
Evidence: sk-ant-a...cdef
Fix: Replace with environment variable reference [auto-fixable]
● CRITICAL Overly permissive allow rule: Bash(*)
settings.json
Evidence: Bash(*)
Fix: Restrict to specific commands: Bash(git *), Bash(npm *), Bash(node *)
Summary
Files scanned: 6
Findings: 73 total — 19 critical, 29 high, 15 medium, 4 low, 6 info
Auto-fixable: 8 (use --fix)
```
### More commands
```bash
# Scan a specific directory
agentshield scan --path /path/to/.claude
# Auto-fix safe issues (replaces hardcoded secrets with env var references)
agentshield scan --fix
# JSON output for CI pipelines
agentshield scan --format json
# Generate an HTML executive security report
agentshield scan --format html > report.html
# Generate a portable audit bundle
agentshield scan --evidence-pack ./agentshield-evidence
# Three-agent Opus 4.6 adversarial analysis (requires ANTHROPIC_API_KEY)
agentshield scan --opus --stream
# Generate a secure baseline config
agentshield init
```
JSON reports now expose `findings[].runtimeConfidence` when AgentShield can distinguish active runtime config from project-local settings, template/example inventories, installed Claude plugin caches, declarative plugin manifests, and manifest-resolved non-shell hook implementations. Reports also include local harness adapter evidence for Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, Gemini, Zed, VS Code, dmux, terminal-agent wrappers, and project-local templates when matching markers are present.
## What It Catches
**102 rules** across 5 categories, graded A–F with a 0–100 numeric score.
### Secrets Detection
| What | Examples |
|------|----------|
| API keys | Anthropic (`sk-ant-`), OpenAI (`sk-proj-`/`sk-`), xAI (`xai-`), AWS (`AKIA`), Google/Gemini (`AIza`), Stripe (`sk_test_`/`sk_live_`) |
| Tokens | GitHub PATs (`ghp_`/`github_pat_`), Linear (`lin_api_`), Cloudflare (`CF_API_TOKEN=`), Slack (`xox[bprs]-`), JWTs (`eyJ...`), Bearer tokens |
| Credentials | Hardcoded passwords, database connection strings (postgres/mongo/mysql/redis), private key material |
| Env leaks | Secrets passed through environment variables in configs, `echo $SECRET` in hooks |
### Permission Audit (10 rules)
| What | Examples |
|------|----------|
| Wildcard access | `Bash(*)`, `Write(*)`, `Edit(*)` — unrestricted tool permissions |
| Missing deny lists | No deny rules for `rm -rf`, `sudo`, `chmod 777` |
| Dangerous flags | `--dangerously-skip-permissions` usage |
| Mutable tool exposure | All mutable tools (Write, Edit, Bash) allowed without scoping |
| Destructive git | `git push --force`, `git reset --hard` in allowed commands |
| Unrestricted network | `curl *`, `wget`, `ssh *`, `scp *` in allow list without scope |
### Hook Analysis (34 rules)
| What | Examples |
|------|----------|
| Command injection | `${file}` interpolation in shell commands — attacker-controlled filenames become code |
| Data exfiltration | `curl -X POST` with variable interpolation sending data to external URLs |
| Silent errors | `2>/dev/null`, `\|\| true` — failing security hooks that silently pass |
| Missing hooks | No PreToolUse hooks, no Stop hooks for session-end validation |
| Network exposure | Unthrottled network requests in hooks, sensitive file access without filtering |
| Session startup | SessionStart hooks that download and execute remote scripts |
| Package installs | Global `npm install -g`, `pip install`, `gem install`, `cargo install` in hooks |
| Container escape | Docker `--privileged`, `--pid=host`, `--network=host`, root volume mounts |
| Credential access | macOS Keychain, GNOME Keyring, /etc/shadow reads |
| Reverse shells | `/dev/tcp`, `mkfifo + nc`, Python/Perl socket shells |
| Clipboard access | `pbcopy`, `xclip`, `xsel`, `wl-copy` — exfiltration via clipboard |
| Log tampering | `journalctl --vacuum`, `rm /var/log`, `history -c` — anti-forensics |
### MCP Server Security (23 rules)
| What | Examples |
|------|----------|
| High-risk servers | Shell/command MCPs, filesystem with root access, database MCPs, browser automation |
| Supply chain | `npx -y` auto-install without confirmation — typosquatting vector |
| Hardcoded secrets | API tokens in MCP environment config instead of env var references |
| Remote transport | MCP servers connecting to remote URLs (SSE/streamable HTTP) |
| Shell metacharacters | `&&`, `\|`, `;` in MCP server command arguments |
| Missing metadata | No version pin, no description, excessive server count |
| Sensitive file args | `.env`, `.pem`, `credentials.json` passed as server arguments |
| Network exposure | Binding to `0.0.0.0` instead of localhost |
| Auto-approve | `autoApprove` settings that skip user confirmation for tool calls |
| Missing timeouts | High-risk servers without timeout — resource exhaustion risk |
Supply-chain verification (`agentshield scan --supply-chain`) extracts MCP
package references plus root `package.json` and `package-lock.json` dependency
evidence, then reports provenance counts for npm vs git, pinned vs unpinned,
known-good packages, and npm-registry-backed metadata. Add
`--supply-chain-online` to query npm for downloads, maintainers, postinstall
scripts, deprecation, and package age.
Package-manager hardening checks also scan `.npmrc`, `.yarnrc.yml`, and
`pnpm-workspace.yaml` for plaintext registry credentials, explicit dependency
lifecycle-script enablement, and missing or weak release-age cooldowns where the
package manager supports them. npm configs are checked for lifecycle-script
blocking and unsupported release-age keys that can create false confidence; use
pnpm `minimumReleaseAge` / `minimum-release-age`, Yarn `npmMinimalAgeGate`, or an
external package-manager policy wrapper for cooldown enforcement.
AgentShield also scans AI developer-tool persistence surfaces used by recent npm
and PyPI campaign payloads, including Claude Code hook settings,
`.claude/router_runtime.js`, VS Code `tasks.json` folder-open automation,
Zed project `tasks.json`, `.vscode/setup.mjs`, `.zed/setup.mjs`, GitHub
workflow drop-ins, LaunchAgent/systemd dead-man switch artifacts,
`gh-token-monitor` token-store files, metadata-service credential targets, and
reported exfiltration or second-stage network indicators. These indicators are
emitted as critical hook findings so CI can fail fast even after the malicious
package has been uninstalled.
#### MCP Confidence Notes
AgentShield scans both active MCP config and repository-shipped MCP templates.
- Findings from `mcp.json`, `.claude/mcp.json`, `.claude.json`, and active `settings.json` should be treated as the highest-confidence runtime exposure.
- Findings from `settings.local.json` are emitted as `runtimeConfidence: project-local-optional`.
- Findings from locations such as `mcp-configs/`, `config/mcp/`, or `configs/mcp/` indicate risky MCP definitions present in repository templates, not guaranteed active runtime enablement.
- JSON, markdown, terminal, and HTML outputs now expose source context via `runtimeConfidence: active-runtime | project-local-optional | template-example | docs-example | plugin-cache | plugin-manifest | hook-code`.
- Non-secret `template-example` MCP findings are score-weighted at `0.25x`, and one template file is capped at `10` deduction points per score category so a single MCP catalog cannot score like dozens of enabled servers.
- In template files, findings such as risky server type, remote URL transport, `npx -y`, unpinned packages, and environment inheritance are still valuable, but they should be interpreted as "this repo ships a risky MCP template" rather than "this MCP is definitely enabled right now."
- Aggregate findings like large MCP server counts are especially likely to overstate runtime exposure when the source file is a template catalog.
### Agent Config Review (25 rules)
| What | Examples |
|------|----------|
| Unrestricted tools | Agents with Bash access, no `allowedTools` restriction |
| Prompt injection surface | Agents processing external/user-provided content without defenses |
| Auto-run instructions | `CLAUDE.md` containing "Always run", "without asking", "automatically install" |
| Hidden instructions | Unicode zero-width characters, HTML comments, base64-encoded directives |
| URL execution | `CLAUDE.md` instructing agents to fetch and execute remote URLs |
| Time bombs | Delayed execution instructions triggered by time or absence conditions |
| Data harvesting | Bulk collection of passwords, credentials, or database dumps |
| Prompt reflection | `ignore previous instructions`, `you are now`, DAN jailbreak, fake system prompts |
| Output manipulation | `always report ok`, `remove warnings from output`, suppress security findings |
Structured JSON under `.claude/subagents/` and `.claude/slash-commands/` is analyzed like agent config when it declares `allowedTools` or similar tool metadata. Freeform `skill-md` prompt text still has narrower security coverage than `agent-md` and `CLAUDE.md`.
#### Scanner Accuracy Notes
- Live audit notes and follow-up items are tracked in [`false-positive-audit.md`](./false-positive-audit.md).
- The most useful operator guidance is in the audit's [`Triage Rules For Current Reports`](./false-positive-audit.md#triage-rules-for-current-reports) section.
- The audit doc also includes a reusable [`False-Positive Taxonomy`](./false-positive-audit.md#false-positive-taxonomy), [`Repo Audit Worksheet`](./false-positive-audit.md#repo-audit-worksheet), and [`Release Gate For Accuracy Changes`](./false-positive-audit.md#release-gate-for-accuracy-changes).
- Cross-file hook-manifest awareness now suppresses settings-only `hooks-no-pretooluse` when a companion `hooks/hooks.json` manifest defines PreToolUse hooks.
- Manifest-referenced hook implementations are now discovered from `hooks/hooks.json`-style indirection; shell targets continue through hook rules, and non-shell `hook-code` targets now emit targeted findings for explicit `output(...)` context injection, transcript input access, and remote shell payloads executed via child-process wrappers.
- Current known high-signal caveats are broader non-shell hook execution that still needs language-aware analysis beyond those current `hook-code` signals, and `skill-md` prompt text that still bypasses most agent/injection rules.
- `runtimeConfidence` now appears on MCP findings, `settings.local.json`, docs/examples, installed Claude plugin caches, plugin manifests, and manifest-resolved non-shell hook code. Scoring discounts non-secret `template-example` and `docs-example` findings at `0.25x`, non-secret `project-local-optional` findings at `0.75x`, and non-secret `plugin-cache` / `plugin-manifest` findings at `0.5x`. Non-secret `template-example` findings are also capped at `10` deduction points per file and score category so one catalog file cannot dominate the grade. `hook-code` findings currently stay at full weight, but the active rules there are narrow language-aware implementation signals.
- Practical reading rule: `template-example` means "repo ships this risky template", not "this is definitely enabled right now."
- Practical reading rule: `docs-example` means "repo ships risky sample guidance", not "this example is active runtime config."
- Practical reading rule: `plugin-cache` means "installed plugin content is present on disk", not "this file is top-level runtime config"; real secrets still stay critical.
- Practical reading rule: `plugin-manifest` means "the repo declares this hook behavior", while `hook-code` means "the scanner reached the referenced non-shell implementation."
- Current edge case: docs-only example trees now re-add the standalone `CLAUDE.md` example file for scanning, but still suppress the rest of the nested example subtree unless a runtime companion exists.
- Current edge case: tutorial/example bundles outside the current `docs/`, `commands/`, `examples/`, `samples/`, `demo/`, `tutorial/`, `guide/`, `cookbook/`, and `playground/` heuristics can still be treated as live config until broader example-root classification lands.
- Docs-only nested `CLAUDE.md` roots under `docs/` are now skipped unless runtime config companions exist in the same subtree.
- Exact `Bash(curl https://...)` and `Bash(wget https://...)` allow entries with pinned literal URLs no longer trigger the generic `permissions-permissive-*` finding; wildcard and dynamic network permissions still do.
- Exact `Bash(node scripts/foo.js ...)` and `Bash(python3 ./tools/audit.py ...)` wrapper commands no longer trigger the generic interpreter-access finding; inline eval forms such as `node -e` and `python -c` still do.
- Exact read-only Docker inventory commands such as `Bash(docker ps)` and `Bash(docker image ls)` no longer trigger the generic Docker-access finding; execution-oriented forms such as `docker run` and `docker exec` still do.
- Exact `settings.local.json` allowlists now downgrade `permissions-no-deny-list` from high to medium when every allow entry is fully specified; wildcard or dynamic project-local permissions still keep the higher severity.
- Exact local-only `settings.local.json` allowlists now also downgrade `hooks-no-pretooluse` from medium to low; broader or network-capable project-local configs still keep the higher severity.
- Comment-only shell-hook lines are now ignored by the hook exfiltration, sensitive-path, and silent-fail regex rules, so inline remediation notes and commented examples no longer look like live hook behavior.
- Narrow specialist agents, subagents, and slash commands now downgrade generic Bash-access and escalation-chain findings from high to medium; broader generalist workflows still keep the higher severity.
- Repo-scoped filesystem MCP servers using relative paths like `./` now grade lower than unrestricted root/home filesystem access; root-level filesystem exposure still stays high.
- Defensive agent-review content that mentions patterns like ``fetch(userProvidedUrl)`` no longer triggers `agents-injection-surface`; direct instructions to fetch/process external content still do.
- `agents-explorer-write` now uses role metadata and the lead agent intro instead of any later workflow/example text, so procedural `search for ...` steps in normal worker prompts no longer get mislabeled as explorer-style agents. Example: `chief-of-staff.md` no longer trips that rule just because it contains `gog gmail search ...`.
- `agents-oversized-prompt` now measures effective prompt size instead of raw file length, discounting fenced code blocks and Markdown tables. Example-heavy agents like `chief-of-staff.md` and `planner.md` no longer trip the rule, while prose-heavy agents still do.
- Markdown example/test passwords in example-like paths such as `docs/`, `commands/`, `examples/`, `tutorials/`, and `demos/` are now suppressed when the surrounding context is clearly instructional; that suppression does not apply to normal agent/config markdown.
#### False-Positive Audit Workflow
Use this workflow when a repo scan looks noisy or when you are tuning AgentShield rules.
1. Start with JSON output so you can inspect file paths, `runtimeConfidence`, and score impact directly.
2. Separate active runtime findings from lower-confidence source kinds before changing any rules.
3. Validate suspected false positives against at least one real repo and one minimal synthetic fixture.
4. Prefer source-aware reclassification and wording changes before adding blanket suppression.
5. Keep real secrets and explicit execution paths visible even inside examples, manifests, or templates.
6. Re-run targeted tests, then the full gate, before changing release behavior.
Recommended commands:
```bash
agentshield scan --path /repo --format json > report.json
jq '.findings | group_by(.runtimeConfidence // "none") | map({
runtimeConfidence: (.[0].runtimeConfidence // "none"),
count: length
})' report.json
jq '.findings | group_by(.file) | map({
file: .[0].file,
count: length
}) | sort_by(-.count)[:20]' report.json
```
Confidence-first triage commands:
```bash
# Highest-signal findings first: active runtime + project-local
jq '.findings
| map(select((.runtimeConfidence // "active-runtime") | IN("active-runtime","project-local-optional")))
| map(select(.severity | IN("critical","high","medium")))
| map({file, severity, runtimeConfidence, title})' report.json
# Lower-confidence inventory that usually needs interpretation, not suppression
jq '.findings
| map(select((.runtimeConfidence // "") | IN("template-example","docs-example","plugin-cache","plugin-manifest")))
| map({file, severity, runtimeConfidence, title})' report.json
```
Recommended audit order:
- `active-runtime` and `project-local-optional`: treat as highest-signal findings first.
- `template-example`, `docs-example`, and `plugin-cache`: confirm whether the repo or installed plugin cache is shipping risky guidance versus actually enabling it.
- `plugin-manifest`: confirm whether the risk is in declarative hook wiring or the referenced implementation.
- `hook-code`: confirm whether the implementation actually injects context, reads transcripts, or shells out in a risky way.
Rule-design guidelines:
- Prefer source-aware labeling over suppression. If a finding is real but lower confidence, keep it visible and say why.
- Prefer cross-file context over single-file guesses. Companion manifests and referenced hook implementations usually matter more than isolated config.
- Prefer narrow, behavior-based `hook-code` rules over generic wrapper heuristics. `spawnSync("bash", ["-lc", "curl ... | bash"])` is high-signal; ordinary `spawnSync("prettier", ...)` is not.
- Do not downgrade real secrets just because they appear in docs or examples. Structural findings can be downgraded; committed credentials should stay critical.
- Keep example-root heuristics evidence-based. Today the scanner treats `docs/`, `commands/`, `examples/`, `example/`, `samples/`, `sample/`, `demo/`, `demos/`, `tutorial/`, `tutorials/`, `guide/`, `guides/`, `cookbook/`, and `playground/` as example-like paths.
When you change rule accuracy, update both:
- [`false-positive-audit.md`](./false-positive-audit.md) with the new baseline and remaining gaps
- the targeted regression tests for the specific rule family you changed
- `agentshield scan --corpus-gate` in CI so the built-in attack corpus must stay fully detected; failed corpus gates now include a prioritized accuracy improvement plan by category, missing rule, and missed config
- the corpus now includes an env proxy/DNS exfiltration fixture so proxy hijack, runtime import mutation, env-token exfiltration, credential-store access, and clipboard access stay covered together
- if you are filing a scanner-noise bug, start from the audit doc's [`False-Positive Issue Template`](./false-positive-audit.md#false-positive-issue-template)
#### Reducing False Positives In Practice
The current scan profile is not dominated by broken matchers. It is mostly dominated by lower-confidence source kinds that need different interpretation.
Current patterns from the latest live scans:
- template MCP inventory is still the biggest noise source by count in `everything-claude-code`
- example/tutorial config needs example-aware wording and weighting, not blanket suppression
- declarative hook manifests and executable hook implementations need different handling
- many remaining agent findings are policy findings about intentionally privileged agents, not obvious rule bugs
- the latest alert review reduced specialist agent-capability severity inflation, repo-scoped filesystem MCP inflation, and template-catalog score inflation; remaining noise is now mostly template count/interpretation and active-runtime remote MCP URLs
Recurring pattern signatures to recognize:
- one template file dominating the report usually means confidence/weighting work, not a broken matcher
- broad `agents-*` clusters across files with explicit tool metadata usually mean policy review, not false-positive suppression
- very small `project-local-optional` clusters usually mean scope is already modeled and only severity may need tuning
- a repo-scoped filesystem MCP with relative-path args should not be treated like root/home filesystem access
When to open a false-positive issue instead of just triaging the report:
- the same finding pattern reproduces across at least one real repo and one minimal synthetic fixture
- the finding is wrong for its own source kind, not just lower-confidence than `active-runtime`
- the fix needs matcher changes, not just better wording, score weighting, or cross-file context
- the finding would still be misleading even after reading `runtimeConfidence`
Recommended operating model:
- Start with `runtimeConfidence` before changing any rule. Separate `active-runtime` from `template-example`, `docs-example`, `plugin-cache`, `plugin-manifest`, and `project-local-optional`.
- Reclassify before suppressing. If the finding is real but lower confidence, keep it visible and adjust wording or score weight instead of hiding it.
- Keep secrets on a stricter standard. Real credentials should stay critical even in docs, examples, plugin caches, or manifests.
- Use cross-file context whenever possible. Settings, manifests, and referenced hook implementations usually need to be read together.
- For `hook-code`, add only narrow language-aware rules for explicit risky behavior. Avoid broad wrapper heuristics.
- For agent rules, anchor on role metadata and lead instructions before matching arbitrary later prose.
Repo conventions that help AgentShield scan accurately:
- put reusable MCP catalogs under template paths such as `mcp-configs/` instead of live runtime config files
- keep local-only overrides in `settings.local.json`
- keep tutorials and examples under example-like paths such as `docs/`, `examples/`, `tutorials/`, `demos/`, or `guides/`
- keep `hooks/hooks.json` declarative and put the implementation in separate hook script files
- keep large agent examples inside fenced code blocks so prompt-size and role heuristics stay accurate
Current high-value places to audit first:
- files with the highest finding count
- files with `runtimeConfidence: template-example` or `plugin-cache`
- `settings.local.json` findings that may be project-local rather than repo-wide
- `plugin-manifest` findings that need confirmation in the referenced implementation
- `hook-code` findings that involve context injection, transcript access, or child-process execution
## Features
### Auto-Fix Engine (`--fix`)
Automatically applies safe fixes:
- Replaces hardcoded secrets with `${ENV_VAR}` references
- Tightens wildcard permissions (`Bash(*)` → scoped `Bash(git *)`, `Bash(npm *)`)
Only fixes marked `auto: true` are applied. Permission changes require human review.
### Secure Init (`agentshield init`)
Generates a hardened `.claude/` directory with scoped permissions, safety hooks, and security best practices. Existing files are never overwritten.
### Opus 4.6 Deep Analysis (`--opus`)
Three-agent adversarial pipeline powered by Claude Opus 4.6:
1. **Red Team (Attacker)** — finds exploitable attack vectors and multi-step chains
2. **Blue Team (Defender)** — evaluates existing protections and recommends hardening
3. **Auditor** — synthesizes both perspectives into a prioritized risk assessment
The Attacker finds that `curl` hooks with `${file}` interpolation + `Bash(*)` = command injection pivot. The Defender notes no PreToolUse hooks exist to stop it. The Auditor chains them into a prioritized action list.
```bash
agentshield scan --opus # Red + Blue run in parallel
agentshield scan --opus --stream # Sequential with real-time output
agentshield scan --opus --stream -v # Verbose — see full agent reasoning
```
```
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Phase 1a: ATTACKER (Red Team) ┃
┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
✓ Attacker analysis complete (4521 tokens)
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Phase 1b: DEFENDER (Blue Team) ┃
┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
✓ Defender analysis complete (3892 tokens)
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Phase 2: AUDITOR ┃
┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
Risk Level: CRITICAL
Opus Score: █████░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 15/100
```
Requires `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` environment variable.
### Output Formats
| Format | Flag | Use Case |
|--------|------|----------|
| Terminal | `--format terminal` (default) | Interactive use |
| JSON | `--format json` | CI pipelines, programmatic access |
| Markdown | `--format markdown` | Documentation, PRs |
| HTML | `--format html` | Executive report with risk posture and priorities |
| Evidence pack | `--evidence-pack <dir>` | Audit and buyer reviews |
| Remediation plan | `--remediation-plan <path>` | Stable-fingerprint fix queue for CI and ticketing |
Evidence packs write a deterministic directory containing `manifest.json`,
`README.md`, `agentshield-report.json`, `agentshield-report.html`,
`agentshield-results.sarif`, `policy-evaluation.json`,
`baseline-comparison.json`, `supply-chain.json`, and
`ci-context.json`, and `remediation-plan.json`. The manifest records SHA-256
digests and byte counts for bundle artifacts plus a bundle digest over the
machine-readable evidence. `ci-context.json` records whitelisted GitHub Actions
workflow, commit, run, and runner provenance without copying arbitrary
environment variables into the bundle.
Redaction is enabled by default for local paths, usernames, emails, and
token-shaped strings; use `--no-evidence-redact` only for private internal
bundles.
Remediation plans write a JSON queue of findings with stable hashed
fingerprints, severity, file, fixability, ordered workflow phases, and the
recommended next command. The workflow phases route safe auto-fixes first,
manual-review findings second, and verification last so maintainers can attach
the plan to CI tickets without turning every finding into a separate thread.
They intentionally omit raw evidence and fix before/after values so teams can
attach the plan to tickets without copying token-shaped strings.
Verify a saved evidence pack before attaching it to CI artifacts or customer
handoffs:
```bash
agentshield evidence-pack verify ./agentshield-evidence
agentshield evidence-pack verify ./agentshield-evidence --json
```
Inspect a verified evidence pack when a downstream GitHub App, Linear sync, or
security-review workflow needs a compact readback without opening every artifact:
```bash
agentshield evidence-pack inspect ./agentshield-evidence
agentshield evidence-pack inspect ./agentshield-evidence --json
```
Aggregate multiple verified evidence packs when an operator needs fleet-level
routing across repos, teams, or harnesses. The JSON output includes
`operatorReadback` for promotion status/digest checks and `reviewItems` with
source evidence paths and owner-ready recommendations for packs that need
follow-up:
```bash
agentshield evidence-pack fleet ./repo-a-evidence ./repo-b-evidence
agentshield evidence-pack fleet ./repo-a-evidence ./repo-b-evidence --json
```
`operatorReadback` is the stable field for downstream GitHub App, Linear, or
ECC Tools routing. It reports `ready`, `status`, `digest`, owner counts,
blocking review counts, approval routes, deterministic `approvalIds`, and the
next operator action so fleet promotion can be gated without parsing terminal
prose. Each review item also carries the same `approvalId` plus a
Linear-friendly ticket `externalId`, allowing sync jobs to dedupe owner approval
threads across reruns.
### JSON Report Shape
`agentshield scan --format json` is the supported machine-readable scanner interface today.
```json
{
"timestamp": "2026-03-13T19:42:00.000Z",
"targetPath": "/repo/.claude",
"score": {
"grade": "C",
"numericScore": 66,
"breakdown": {
"secrets": 100,
"permissions": 70,
"hooks": 80,
"mcp": 35,
"agents": 45
}
},
"summary": {
"totalFindings": 29,
"critical": 1,
"high": 7,
"medium": 8,
"low": 10,
"info": 3,
"filesScanned": 17,
"autoFixable": 2
},
"findings": [
{
"id": "mcp-risky-filesystem",
"severity": "medium",
"category": "mcp",
"title": "Template defines risky MCP server: filesystem",
"description": "Repository template includes a high-risk filesystem MCP server.",
"file": "mcp-configs/mcp-servers.json",
"runtimeConfidence": "template-example"
}
]
}
```
Notes:
- `runtimeConfidence` is emitted for active runtime config, `settings.local.json`, docs/examples, installed Claude plugin caches, plugin manifests, and manifest-resolved non-shell hook code.
- `harnessAdapters` is local marker evidence only. It does not call external services or imply a hosted/team entitlement.
- Adapter `confidence` is `strong` when a primary harness marker exists, and `partial` when only supporting directories or secondary markers are present.
- `active-runtime` means active config such as `mcp.json`, `.claude/mcp.json`, `.claude.json`, or active `settings.json`.
- `project-local-optional` means project-local settings such as `settings.local.json`.
- `template-example` means template/catalog files such as `mcp-configs/` or `config/mcp/`.
- `docs-example` means docs/tutorial/example content such as `docs/guide/settings.json` or `commands/*.md`.
- `plugin-cache` means installed Claude plugin cache content such as `.claude/plugins/cache/...`.
- `plugin-manifest` means declarative hook manifests such as `hooks/hooks.json`.
- `hook-code` means a manifest-resolved non-shell implementation such as `scripts/hooks/session-start.js`.
- Score weighting discounts non-secret `template-example` and `docs-example` findings to `0.25x`, non-secret `project-local-optional` findings to `0.75x`, and non-secret `plugin-cache` / `plugin-manifest` findings to `0.5x`; committed secrets still count at full weight. Non-secret `template-example` findings are also capped at `10` deduction points per file and score category. See [`false-positive-audit.md`](./false-positive-audit.md).
## API Reference
AgentShield currently has three distinct automation surfaces:
- CLI: `agentshield scan`, `agentshield init`, and `agentshield miniclaw start`
- Scanner report JSON/SARIF: `agentshield scan --format json` or `agentshield scan --format sarif --output agentshield.sarif`
- Organization policy gate: `agentshield scan --policy agentshield-policy.json`
- MiniClaw package + HTTP API: `ecc-agentshield/miniclaw`
Important packaging note:
- The npm package root export currently points at the CLI entrypoint, not a semver-stable scanner library module.
- Internal scanner modules such as `src/scanner/index.ts` and `src/reporter/score.ts` are useful for contributors, but they should not be documented as supported `import` paths for package consumers yet.
- If you need automation around scanner results today, prefer the JSON report format over importing scanner internals from the package root.
Detailed request/response and schema notes live in [`API.md`](./API.md).
## GitHub Action
```yaml
- name: AgentShield Security Scan
uses: affaan-m/agentshield@v1
with:
path: "."
min-severity: "medium"
fail-on-findings: "true"
```
**Inputs:**
| Input | Default | Description |
|-------|---------|-------------|
| `path` | `.` | Path to scan |
| `min-severity` | `medium` | Minimum severity: critical, high, medium, low, info |
| `fail-on-findings` | `true` | Fail the action if findings meet severity threshold |
| `format` | `terminal` | Output format: terminal, json, markdown, sarif |
| `sarif-output` | `agentshield-results.sarif` | SARIF output path when `format` is `sarif` |
| `baseline` | `""` | Optional AgentShield baseline JSON path for drift comparison |
| `save-baseline` | `""` | Optional path to write the current scan as a new baseline |
| `policy` | `""` | Optional organization policy JSON path |
| `fail-on-policy` | `true` | Fail the action if the organization policy is non-compliant |
| `supply-chain` | `true` | Verify MCP npm/git package provenance and known malicious package risk |
| `supply-chain-online` | `false` | Query npm registry metadata during supply-chain verification |
| `fail-on-supply-chain` | follows `fail-on-findings` | Fail the action when supply-chain verification finds critical or high package risks |
| `evidence-pack` | `""` | Optional directory for a portable audit evidence bundle |
| `verify-evidence-pack` | `true` | Verify evidence-pack artifact hashes after writing |
| `policy-promotion-manifest` | `""` | Optional policy export manifest to verify and promote or dry-run |
| `policy-promotion-pack` | `""` | Policy pack id when the manifest contains multiple packs |
| `policy-promotion-output` | `.agentshield/policy.json` | Active policy path to write when promotion dry-run is disabled |
| `policy-promotion-dry-run` | `true` | Verify promotion review evidence without writing the active policy |
| `fail-on-policy-promotion` | `false` | Fail when promotion review items still require action |
**Outputs:** `score` (0–100), `grade` (A–F), `total-findings`, `critical-count`, `sarif-path`, `baseline-path`, `baseline-status`, `new-findings`, `resolved-findings`, `unchanged-findings`, `score-delta`, `policy-status`, `policy-violations`, `policy-promotion-status`, `policy-promotion-pack`, `policy-promotion-review-items`, `policy-promotion-action-required-count`, `policy-promotion-digest`, `supply-chain-status`, `supply-chain-risky-packages`, `supply-chain-critical-count`, `supply-chain-high-count`, `package-manager-hardening-status`, `package-manager-hardening-findings`, `package-manager-hardening-critical-count`, `package-manager-hardening-high-count`, `package-manager-hardening-registry-credentials`, `package-manager-hardening-lifecycle-scripts`, `package-manager-hardening-release-age-gates`, `evidence-pack-path`, `evidence-pack-status`, `evidence-pack-digest`
The action writes a markdown job summary and emits GitHub annotations inline on affected files. When `format: sarif` is set, it also writes a SARIF 2.1.0 report that can be uploaded to GitHub code scanning with `github/codeql-action/upload-sarif`. When `baseline` is set, the action appends a baseline drift summary, emits regression annotations for new findings, and reports `baseline-status` as `passed`, `failed`, `missing`, or `not-run`. When `policy` is set, the SARIF report includes organization-policy violations as `agentshield-policy/*` code-scanning results, appends the organization policy result to the job summary, emits policy violation annotations, and fails by default unless `fail-on-policy: "false"` is set. When `policy-promotion-manifest` is set, the action verifies the selected policy export digest, emits promotion review-item counts, appends the owner/protected-rollout/runtime-smoke review items to the job summary, and marks runtime smoke as verified when the same job also scans with the promoted policy. Supply-chain verification runs offline by default for MCP package references, appends package-risk evidence to the job summary, writes real `supply-chain.json` evidence packs, and fails on critical/high package risk whenever the action is in failing mode unless `fail-on-supply-chain: "false"` is set. Package-manager hardening outputs and job-summary evidence separately count plaintext registry credentials, lifecycle-script drift, and release-age gate drift so CI and hosted consumers can route supply-chain configuration risk even when the main finding gate is collecting evidence only.
Baseline drift gate:
```yaml
- name: AgentShield Drift Gate
uses: affaan-m/agentshield@v1
with:
path: "."
baseline: ".github/agentshield-baseline.json"
fail-on-findings: "false"
```
Use `fail-on-findings: "false"` when the workflow should fail only on drift from the baseline. Keep the default `fail-on-findings: "true"` when any current finding at or above `min-severity` should still fail the action.
## CLI Reference
```
agentshield scan [options] Scan configuration directory
-p, --path <path> Path to scan (default: ~/.claude or cwd)
-f, --format <format> Output: terminal, json, markdown, html, sarif
-o, --output <path> Write the primary report output to a file
--fix Auto-apply safe fixes
--opus Enable Opus 4.6 multi-agent analysis
--stream Stream Opus analysis in real-time
--injection Run active prompt injection testing
--sandbox Execute hooks in a sandbox and observe behavior
--taint Run taint analysis (data flow tracking)
--deep Run injection + sandbox + taint + opus together
--log <path> Write structured scan logs to a file
--log-format <format> Log format: ndjson or json
--corpus Run built-in attack corpus benchmark
--corpus-gate Fail if the built-in attack corpus regresses
--baseline <path> Compare against a baseline file
--save-baseline <path> Save current scan results as a baseline file
--gate Fail on new critical/high findings or score drop
--supply-chain Verify MCP package provenance and risk
--supply-chain-online Include npm registry metadata
--policy <path> Validate against an organization policy
--evidence-pack <dir> Write portable evidence bundle
--remediation-plan <path> Write stable-fingerprint JSON remediation plan
--no-evidence-redact Disable evidence-pack redaction
--min-severity <severity> Filter: critical, high, medium, low, info
-v, --verbose Show detailed output
agentshield init Generate secure baseline config
agentshield baseline write Write a scan baseline JSON file
agentshield evidence-pack fleet Summarize multiple evidence packs for routing
agentshield evidence-pack inspect Verify and summarize an evidence bundle
agentshield evidence-pack verify Verify artifact and bundle digests
agentshield policy export Export policy packs plus checksum manifest
agentshield policy init Generate an organization policy preset
agentshield policy promote Verify and promote an exported policy
```
Baseline write:
```bash
agentshield baseline write --path .claude --output .github/agentshield-baseline.json
agentshield baseline write --path .claude --output baseline.json --json
```
The baseline command is a first-class wrapper around the existing scan baseline
format. New baselines store stable hashed evidence fingerprints and omit raw
evidence values, so teams can keep baseline snapshots in CI without copying
token-shaped strings into long-lived artifacts. Existing raw-evidence baselines
remain comparable during migration. Use it to create the accepted snapshot,
then compare future scans with
`agentshield scan --baseline .github/agentshield-baseline.json --gate`.
Runtime monitor lifecycle:
```bash
# Install the PreToolUse runtime monitor
agentshield runtime install
# Check whether the hook, policy, and log path are healthy
agentshield runtime status --check
# Back up invalid runtime files and restore a healthy install
agentshield runtime repair
```
Organization policy files support enterprise metadata and temporary exceptions:
```bash
agentshield policy init --pack enterprise --owner security-platform@acme.example
agentshield policy init --pack regulated --name "Acme Regulated Policy"
agentshield policy export --output-dir .github/agentshield-policies --owner security-platform@acme.example
agentshield policy export --pack ci-enforcement --name-prefix "Acme" --json
agentshield policy promote --manifest .github/agentshield-policies/manifest.json --pack ci-enforcement --output .agentshield/policy.json
agentshield policy promote --manifest .github/agentshield-policies/manifest.json --pack ci-enforcement --dry-run --json
```
Policy pack presets are starter baselines, not hidden SaaS policy. `oss` keeps
public repos permissive while requiring destructive-command deny entries;
`team` adds the runtime hook; `enterprise` raises score gates and blocks broad
tool allowlists; `regulated` disallows critical/high findings and bans broader
MCP/tool surfaces; `high-risk-hooks-mcp` focuses on hook/MCP-heavy repos; and
`ci-enforcement` is tuned for branch-protection evidence.
Policy export writes one JSON policy file per selected pack plus a
`manifest.json` containing SHA-256 digests. This gives platform teams a stable
artifact bundle for branch-protection review, audit attachment, or downstream
policy promotion without relying on generated console output.
Policy promotion is the review gate for those exported bundles. It reads the
export manifest, verifies the selected policy file digest, validates the policy
schema, and only then writes the active policy path. Use `--dry-run --json` in
review workflows to prove the exact pack, source file, output path, owner list,
and digest before a protected branch or operator copies the policy into place.
Promotion results also include `reviewItems` for owner approval, protected PR
rollout, and the runtime smoke test needed before enabling an enforcing CI gate.
```json
{
"version": 1,
"name": "Acme Corp Security Policy",
"policy_pack": "enterprise",
"owners": ["security-platform@acme.example"],
"min_score": 85,
"max_severity": "high",
"required_deny_list": ["Bash(rm -rf"],
"exceptions": [
{
"id": "AS-EX-001",
"rule": "required_hooks",
"owner": "security-platform@acme.example",
"reason": "Legacy repository migration window",
"expires_at": "2026-06-30T23:59:59.000Z",
"scope": "agentshield",
"ticket": "SEC-1234"
}
]
}
```
Policy evaluation now includes an exception lifecycle audit in terminal output
and GitHub Action summaries: total exceptions, active exceptions, exceptions
expiring within seven days, expired exceptions, owners, tickets, scopes, and
days until expiry. This keeps temporary waivers visible in branch-protection
evidence instead of letting them become silent permanent bypasses.
Exit codes:
- `0`: scan completed without critical findings
- `1`: CLI usage or runtime error
- `2`: scan completed and found at least one critical issue
## Security Rules Summary
| Category | Rules | Patterns | Severity Range |
|----------|-------|----------|----------------|
| Secrets | 10 | 14 | Critical -- Medium |
| Permissions | 10 | -- | Critical -- Medium |
| Hooks | 34 | -- | Critical -- Low |
| MCP Servers | 23 | -- | Critical -- Info |
| Agents | 25 | -- | Critical -- Info |
| **Total** | **102** | **14** | |
## Architecture
```
src/
├── index.ts CLI entry point (commander)
├── action.ts GitHub Action entry point
├── types.ts Type system + Zod schemas
├── scanner/
│ ├── discovery.ts Config file discovery
│ └── index.ts Scan orchestrator
├── rules/
│ ├── index.ts Rule registry
│ ├── secrets.ts Secret detection (10 rules, 14 patterns)
│ ├── permissions.ts Permission audit (10 rules)
│ ├── mcp.ts MCP server security (23 rules)
│ ├── hooks.ts Hook analysis (34 rules)
│ └── agents.ts Agent config review (25 rules)
├── reporter/
│ ├── score.ts Scoring engine (A-F grades)
│ ├── terminal.ts Color terminal output
│ ├── json.ts JSON + Markdown output
│ └── html.ts Self-contained HTML report
├── fixer/
│ ├── transforms.ts Fix transforms (secret, permission, generic)
│ └── index.ts Fix engine orchestrator
├── init/
│ └── index.ts Secure config generator
└── opus/
├── prompts.ts Attacker/Defender/Auditor system prompts
├── pipeline.ts Three-agent Opus 4.6 pipeline
└── render.ts Opus analysis rendering
```
## MiniClaw
MiniClaw is a minimal, sandboxed AI agent runtime bundled with AgentShield. Where typical agent platforms expose many attack surfaces (Telegram, Discord, email, community plugins), MiniClaw presents a **single HTTP endpoint** backed by an **isolated sandbox**.
```bash
# Start with secure defaults (localhost:3847, no network, safe tools only)
npx ecc-agentshield miniclaw start
# Custom configuration
npx ecc-agentshield miniclaw start --port 4000 --network localhost --rate-limit 20
```
Or use as a library:
```typescript
import { startMiniClaw } from 'ecc-agentshield/miniclaw';
const { server, stop } = startMiniClaw();
// Listening on http://localhost:3847
```
MiniClaw-specific package exports and HTTP endpoints are documented in [`src/miniclaw/README.md`](./src/miniclaw/README.md) and summarized in [`API.md`](./API.md). The React dashboard source lives in [`src/miniclaw/dashboard.tsx`](./src/miniclaw/dashboard.tsx), but it is not yet published as a separate npm subpath.
### Security Model
Four independently enforced layers:
```
Request → [Rate Limit] → [CORS] → [Size Cap] → [Sanitize Prompt]
↓
[Tool Whitelist]
↓
[Sandbox FS]
↓
[Filter Output] → Response
```
- **Server** — Rate limiting (10 req/min/IP), CORS, 10KB request cap, localhost-only binding
- **Prompt Router** — Strips 12+ injection pattern categories (system prompt overrides, identity reassignment, jailbreaks, data exfiltration URLs, zero-width Unicode, base64 payloads)
- **Tool Whitelist** — Three tiers: Safe (read/search/list), Guarded (write/edit), Restricted (bash/network — disabled by default)
- **Sandbox** — Isolated filesystem per session, path traversal blocked, symlink escape detection, extension whitelist, 10MB file cap, 5-min timeout, no network by default
### HTTP API
| Method | Endpoint | Description |
|--------|----------|-------------|
| `POST` | `/api/prompt` | Send a prompt |
| `POST` | `/api/session` | Create a sandboxed session |
| `GET` | `/api/session` | Session info |
| `DELETE` | `/api/session/:id` | Destroy session + cleanup |
| `GET` | `/api/events/:sessionId` | Security audit events |
| `GET` | `/api/health` | Health check |
MiniClaw has **zero external runtime dependencies** — Node.js built-ins only (`http`, `fs`, `path`, `crypto`). The optional React dashboard requires React 18+ as a peer dependency.
## Development
```bash
npm install # Install dependencies
npm run dev # Development mode
npm test # Run tests
npm run test:coverage # Coverage report
npm run typecheck # Type check
npm run build # Build
npm run scan:demo # Demo scan against vulnerable examples
```
## Distribution
AgentShield is available through multiple channels:
| Channel | Use Case | Install |
|---------|----------|---------|
| **Standalone CLI** | Direct scanning from your terminal | `npm install -g ecc-agentshield` or `npx ecc-agentshield scan` |
| **GitHub Action** | Automated security checks on PRs in CI/CD | `uses: affaan-m/agentshield@v1` |
| **ECC Plugin** | Claude Code users via the ECC skill ecosystem | Install through [Everything Claude Code](https://github.com/affaan-m/everything-claude-code) |
| **ECC Tools GitHub App** | Integrated scanning across your GitHub org | Install at [github.com/apps/ecc-tools](https://github.com/apps/ecc-tools) |
| **ECC Tools Pro** | GitHub App with automated repo analysis, Stripe billing ($19/seat/mo) | [Install](https://github.com/apps/ecc-tools) |
## License
MIT
---
<div align="center">
Built by [@affaanmustafa](https://x.com/affaanmustafa) · Part of [Everything Claude Code](https://github.com/affaan-m/everything-claude-code)
</div>
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